An aqueous solution of a solute $AB$ has a $b.p.$ of $101.08^\circ C$ ($AB$ is $100\%$ ionized at the boiling point of the solution) and freezes at $-1.80^\circ C$. Given $K_b / K_f = 0.3$,the solute $AB$:

  • A
    is $100\%$ ionized at the $f.p.$ of the solution
  • B
    behaves as a non-electrolyte at the $f.p.$ of the solution
  • C
    forms a dimer
  • D
    none of these

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On mixing urea, the boiling point of $H_{2}O$ changed to $100.5^{\circ}C$. Calculate the freezing point of the solution, if $K_{f}$ of water is $1.87 \ K \cdot kg \cdot mol^{-1}$ and $K_{b}$ of water is $0.52 \ K \cdot kg \cdot mol^{-1}$. (in $^{\circ}C$)

$A$ solution has a $1:4$ mole ratio of pentane to hexane. The vapour pressure of the pure hydrocarbons at $20 \ ^oC$ are $440 \ mm \ Hg$ for pentane and $120 \ mm \ Hg$ for hexane. The mole fraction of pentane in the vapour phase would be

$20\%$ of acetic acid is dissociated when its $5\ g$ is added to $500\ mL$ of water. The depression in freezing point of such water is $..... \times 10^{-3} \ { }^{\circ}C$. Atomic mass of $C$,$H$,and $O$ are $12$,$1$,and $16 \ \text{a.m.u.}$ respectively.
[Given: Molal depression constant and density of water are $1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$ and $1 \ g \ cm^{-3}$ respectively.]

The number of pairs of solutions having the same value of osmotic pressure from the following is:
(Assume $100\%$ ionization)
$A.$ $0.500 \ M \ C_2H_5OH \ (aq)$ and $0.25 \ M \ KBr \ (aq)$
$B.$ $0.100 \ M \ K_4[Fe(CN)_6] \ (aq)$ and $0.100 \ M \ FeSO_4(NH_4)_2SO_4 \ (aq)$
$C.$ $0.05 \ M \ K_4[Fe(CN)_6] \ (aq)$ and $0.25 \ M \ NaCl \ (aq)$
$D.$ $0.15 \ M \ NaCl \ (aq)$ and $0.1 \ M \ BaCl_2 \ (aq)$
$E.$ $0.02 \ M \ KCl \cdot MgCl_2 \cdot 6H_2O \ (aq)$ and $0.05 \ M \ KCl \ (aq)$

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