Assertion $(A)$: $A$ particle of mass $m$ dropped into a hole made along the diameter of the Earth from one end to the other possesses simple harmonic motion.
Reason $(R)$: Gravitational force between any two particles is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

• A
  Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true and $(R)$ is the correct explanation of $(A)$
• B
  Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(A)$
• C
  $(A)$ is true but $(R)$ is false
• D
  $(A)$ is false but $(R)$ is true