At $300 \ K$ temperature,$20 \ g \ H_2$,$220 \ g \ CO_2$,and $140 \ g \ N_2$ are filled in a vessel having volume $2 \ L$. Find the total pressure in $bar$ unit and which gas is removed from the vessel so that pressure can be reduced by $50 \%$. $(R = 8.34 \times 10^{-2} \ L \ bar \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1})$

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(A) $1$. Calculate moles of each gas: $n(H_2) = 20/2 = 10 \ mol$,$n(CO_2) = 220/44 = 5 \ mol$,$n(N_2) = 140/28 = 5 \ mol$.
$2$. Total moles $n_{\text{total}} = 10 + 5 + 5 = 20 \ mol$.
$3$. Using ideal gas equation $PV = nRT$: $P = (nRT)/V = (20 \times 8.34 \times 10^{-2} \times 300) / 2 = 249.42 \ bar$.
$4$. To reduce pressure by $50 \%$,total moles must be reduced to $10 \ mol$.
$5$. Since $n(H_2) = 10 \ mol$,removing all $H_2$ gas will reduce the total moles to $5 + 5 = 10 \ mol$,thereby reducing the pressure by $50 \%$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Which of the following species has the highest mass?

Iron sulphide is heated in air to form $A$,an oxide of sulphur. $A$ is dissolved in water to give an acid. The basicity of this acid is

$100 \ mL$,$1 \ M$ $H_2SO_4$ solution of density $1.5 \ g/mL$ is mixed with $400 \ mL$ of water,resulting in a diluted solution of density $1.25 \ g/mL$. Find the molarity of the final diluted solution. (Density of water $= 1 \ g/mL$)

$A + 2B \rightarrow AB_{2}$. $36.0 \ g$ of '$A$' (Molar mass: $60 \ g \ mol^{-1}$) and $56.0 \ g$ of '$B$' (Molar mass: $80 \ g \ mol^{-1}$) are allowed to react. Which of the following statements are correct?
$(A)$ '$A$' is the limiting reagent
$(B)$ $77.0 \ g$ of $AB_{2}$ is formed
$(C)$ Molar mass of $AB_{2}$ is $220 \ g \ mol^{-1}$
$(D)$ $15.0 \ g$ of '$A$' is left unreacted after the completion of reaction.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Mohr's salt is

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo