At two points $P$ and $Q$ on the screen in Young's double-slit experiment,waves from slits $S_1$ and $S_2$ have a path difference of $0$ and $\frac{\lambda}{4}$ respectively. The ratio of intensities at $P$ and $Q$ will be

In a Young's double slit experiment,the angular width of a fringe formed on a distant screen is $1^{\circ}$. The wavelength of the light used is $6280 \; \mathring{A}$. The distance between the two coherent sources is $...........\,mm$.

In a Young's double slit experiment,a student observes $8$ fringes in a certain segment of the screen when a monochromatic light of $600 \ nm$ wavelength is used. If the wavelength of light is changed to $400 \ nm$,then the number of fringes he would observe in the same region of the screen is:

In a Young's double slit experiment,the path difference,at a certain point on the screen,between two interfering waves is $1/8^{th}$ of the wavelength. The ratio of the intensity at this point to that at the centre of a bright fringe is close to:

The ratio of the distance of the $n^{\text{th}}$ bright band and the $m^{\text{th}}$ dark band from the central bright band in an interference pattern is

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $(A)$ and the other is labelled as Reason $(R)$.
Assertion $(A)$: If Young's double slit experiment is performed in an optically denser medium than air,then the consecutive fringes come closer.
Reason $(R)$: The speed of light reduces in an optically denser medium than air while its frequency does not change.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: