Compared with the gametophytes of the bryophy | vedclass

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(D) In bryophytes,the gametophyte is the dominant,independent,and photosynthetic phase of the life cycle. It is relatively large and complex.In contra

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smaller and have smaller sex organs

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(D) In bryophytes,the gametophyte is the dominant,independent,and photosynthetic phase of the life cycle. It is relatively large and complex.In contrast,vascular plants (such as pteridophytes,gymnosperms,and angiosperms) show a shift toward a sporophyte-dominant life cycle.As a result,the gametophytes of vascular plants are significantly reduced in size compared to those of bryophytes.Furthermore,the sex organs (antheridia and archegonia) in vascular plants are also smaller and often simplified compared to the more prominent sex organs found in bryophytes.

Column $I$	Column $II$	Column $III$
$1$. Phycocyanin	$p$. Brown algae	$x$. Batrachospermum
$2$. Phycoerythrin	$q$. Blue-green algae	$y$. Sargassum
$3$. Fucoxanthin	$r$. Red algae	$z$. Nostoc

Compared with the gametophytes of the bryophytes,the gametophytes of vascular plants are:

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Column $I$ Column $II$ Column $III$

$1$. Phycocyanin $p$. Brown algae $x$. Batrachospermum

$2$. Phycoerythrin $q$. Blue-green algae $y$. Sargassum

$3$. Fucoxanthin $r$. Red algae $z$. Nostoc

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