Consider the following data.
Electrolyte$\Lambda_m^\circ$ $(S\text{ cm}^2\text{ mol}^{-1})$
$BaCl_2$$x_1$
$H_2SO_4$$x_2$
$HCl$$x_3$

$BaSO_4$ is sparingly soluble in water. If the conductivity of the saturated $BaSO_4$ solution is $x\text{ S cm}^{-1}$, then the solubility product of $BaSO_4$ can be given as (Here $\Lambda_m = \Lambda_m^\circ$)

  • A
    $\frac{10^6 x^2}{(x_1 + x_2 - 2x_3)^2}$
  • B
    $\frac{x^2}{(x_1 + x_2 - 2x_3)^2}$
  • C
    $\frac{(x_1 + x_2 - 2x_3)^2}{10^6 x^2}$
  • D
    $\frac{x^2}{(x_1 + x_2 + 2x_3)^2}$

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If the molar conductivity $(\Lambda_{m})$ of a $0.050 \ mol \ L^{-1}$ solution of a monobasic weak acid is $90 \ S \ cm^{2} \ mol^{-1}$,its extent (degree) of dissociation will be. [Assume $\Lambda_{+}^{\circ} = 349.6 \ S \ cm^{2} \ mol^{-1}$ and $\Lambda_{-}^{\circ} = 50.4 \ S \ cm^{2} \ mol^{-1}$.]

At $300 \ K$,the $E_{cell}^{\circ}$ of $A_{(s)} + B^{2+}_{(aq)} \rightleftharpoons A^{2+}_{(aq)} + B_{(s)}$ is $1.0 \ V$. If $\Delta_r S^{\circ}$ of this reaction is $100 \ J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$,what is $\Delta_r H^{\circ}$ (in $kJ \ mol^{-1}$) of this reaction? $(F = 96500 \ C \ mol^{-1})$

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Tollen's reagent is used for the detection of aldehyde. When a solution of $AgNO_3$ is added to glucose with $NH_4OH$,gluconic acid is formed.
$Ag^{+} + e^{-} \rightarrow Ag ; E^{\circ}_{red} = 0.8 \ V$
$C_6H_{12}O_6 + H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_7 + 2H^{+} + 2e^{-} ; E^{\circ}_{oxd} = -0.05 \ V$
$Ag(NH_3)_2^{+} + e^{-} \rightarrow Ag_{(s)} + 2NH_3 ; E^{\circ}_{red} = 0.337 \ V$
[Use $2.303 \times \frac{RT}{F} = 0.0592$ and $\frac{F}{RT} = 38.92$ at $298 \ K$]
$1.$ $2Ag^{+} + C_6H_{12}O_6 + H_2O \rightarrow 2Ag_{(s)} + C_6H_{12}O_7 + 2H^{+}$. Find $\ln K$ of this reaction.
$(A) \ 66.13 \quad (B) \ 58.38 \quad (C) \ 28.30 \quad (D) \ 46.29$
$2.$ When ammonia is added to the solution,$pH$ is raised to $11$. Which half-cell reaction is affected by $pH$ and by how much?
$(A) E_{oxd}$ will increase by a factor of $0.65 \ V$ from $E^{\circ}_{oxd}$
$(B) E_{oxd}$ will decrease by a factor of $0.65 \ V$ from $E^{\circ}_{oxd}$
$(C) E_{red}$ will increase by a factor of $0.65 \ V$ from $E^{\circ}_{red}$
$(D) E_{red}$ will decrease by a factor of $0.65 \ V$ from $E^{\circ}_{red}$
$3.$ Ammonia is always added in this reaction. Which of the following must be incorrect?
$(A) NH_3$ combines with $Ag^{+}$ to form a complex.
$(B) Ag(NH_3)_2^{+}$ is a stronger oxidising reagent than $Ag^{+}$.
$(C)$ In absence of $NH_3$,silver salt of gluconic acid is formed.
$(D) NH_3$ has affected the standard reduction potential of glucose/gluconic acid electrode.
Give the answer for questions $1, 2$ and $3$.

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