Copper exhibits only $+2$ oxidation state in its stable compounds. Why?

  • A
    Copper is a transition metal in the $+2$ state.
  • B
    The high hydration enthalpy of $Cu^{2+}(aq)$ compensates for the second ionization enthalpy of Copper.
  • C
    The electron configuration of Copper in the $+2$ state is $[Ar] 3d^9 4s^0$.
  • D
    Copper forms coloured compounds in the $+2$ state.

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