Dispersion can take place for

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(C) Dispersion is the phenomenon where the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. This phenomenon occurs when waves propagate through a di

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Both transverse and longitudinal waves

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(C) Dispersion is the phenomenon where the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. This phenomenon occurs when waves propagate through a dispersive medium. Both transverse waves (such as light waves in glass) and longitudinal waves (such as sound waves in certain materials or plasma) can undergo dispersion,provided that the medium's refractive index or the wave's phase velocity varies with frequency.

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