(B) The epithelial cells of the intestinal mucosa,specifically the enterocytes,are specialized for the absorption of nutrients. To increase the surfac

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(B) The epithelial cells of the intestinal mucosa,specifically the enterocytes,are specialized for the absorption of nutrients. To increase the surface area for absorption,the apical surface of these cells possesses numerous microscopic,finger-like projections known as $Microvilli$. These structures significantly enhance the efficiency of nutrient uptake from the intestinal lumen.

Class 11 Biology Digestion and Absorption Absorption of Digested Products

Medium

Epithelial cells of the intestine involved in food absorption have

A
Pinocytic vesicles
B
Microvilli
C
Zymogen granules
D
Phagocytic vesicles

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Class 11 Questions

Class 11

Biology Questions

Chapter

Digestion and Absorption

Subtopic

Absorption of Digested Products

The process by which the digested food of the alimentary canal passes through its mucous membrane into the circulatory system is called:

EasyAIIMS 1992

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The function of villi found in the intestine is to

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Select the correct option for the organs and the substances absorbed in them.
$P$. Mouth $I$. Certain drugs
$Q$. Stomach $II$. Water, certain minerals, and drugs
$R$. Small intestine $III$. Glucose, fructose, fatty acids, glycerol, etc.
$S$. Large intestine $IV$. Water, simple sugars, and alcohol

Medium

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Select the correct match of the digested products in humans given in column $I$ with their absorption site and mechanism in column $II$.

MediumNEET 2013

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Define the following terms:
$(1)$ Absorption
$(2)$ Assimilation

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$P$. Mouth	$I$. Certain drugs
$Q$. Stomach	$II$. Water, certain minerals, and drugs
$R$. Small intestine	$III$. Glucose, fructose, fatty acids, glycerol, etc.
$S$. Large intestine	$IV$. Water, simple sugars, and alcohol

Epithelial cells of the intestine involved in food absorption have

Similar Questions

The process by which the digested food of the alimentary canal passes through its mucous membrane into the circulatory system is called:

The function of villi found in the intestine is to

Select the correct option for the organs and the substances absorbed in them.$P$. Mouth$I$. Certain drugs$Q$. Stomach$II$. Water, certain minerals, and drugs$R$. Small intestine$III$. Glucose, fructose, fatty acids, glycerol, etc.$S$. Large intestine$IV$. Water, simple sugars, and alcohol

Select the correct match of the digested products in humans given in column $I$ with their absorption site and mechanism in column $II$.

Define the following terms:$(1)$ Absorption$(2)$ Assimilation

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Select the correct option for the organs and the substances absorbed in them.
$P$. Mouth $I$. Certain drugs
$Q$. Stomach $II$. Water, certain minerals, and drugs
$R$. Small intestine $III$. Glucose, fructose, fatty acids, glycerol, etc.
$S$. Large intestine $IV$. Water, simple sugars, and alcohol

Define the following terms:
$(1)$ Absorption
$(2)$ Assimilation