Fill in the blanks:
$(a)$ In a chemical reaction,the sum of the masses of the reactants and products remains unchanged. This is called ...............
$(b)$ $A$ group of atoms carrying a fixed charge on them is called ...............
$(c)$ The formula unit mass of $Ca_3(PO_4)_2$ is ...............
$(d)$ The formula of sodium carbonate is ............... and that of ammonium sulphate is ...............
$(a)$ In a chemical reaction,the sum of the masses of the reactants and products remains unchanged. This is called ...............
$(b)$ $A$ group of atoms carrying a fixed charge on them is called ...............
$(c)$ The formula unit mass of $Ca_3(PO_4)_2$ is ...............
$(d)$ The formula of sodium carbonate is ............... and that of ammonium sulphate is ...............
(N/A) Law of conservation of mass.
$(b)$ Polyatomic ion.
$(c)$ The formula unit mass of $Ca_3(PO_4)_2$ is calculated as: $(3 \times 40) + 2 \times (31 + 4 \times 16) = 120 + 2 \times (31 + 64) = 120 + 2 \times 95 = 120 + 190 = 310 \text{ u}$.
$(d)$ The formula of sodium carbonate is $Na_2CO_3$ and the formula of ammonium sulphate is $(NH_4)_2SO_4$.
$(b)$ Polyatomic ion.
$(c)$ The formula unit mass of $Ca_3(PO_4)_2$ is calculated as: $(3 \times 40) + 2 \times (31 + 4 \times 16) = 120 + 2 \times (31 + 64) = 120 + 2 \times 95 = 120 + 190 = 310 \text{ u}$.
$(d)$ The formula of sodium carbonate is $Na_2CO_3$ and the formula of ammonium sulphate is $(NH_4)_2SO_4$.
Explore More
Similar Questions
With a labelled diagram,describe an activity to demonstrate the law of conservation of mass.
Medium
View SolutionState whether the following statement is true or false:
Sodium shows valency of $Na^+$ and $Na^{2+}$.
Sodium shows valency of $Na^+$ and $Na^{2+}$.
Easy
View SolutionWhat weight of sodium contains the same number of atoms as are present in $16\, g$ of sulphur (in $, g$)?
Medium
View Solution$(a)$ Define polyatomic ions. Write an example.
$(b)$ Calculate the formula unit mass of $CaCO_{3}$. (Atomic mass of $C = 12 \ u, Ca = 40 \ u, O = 16 \ u$)
$(c)$ Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
$(i)$ $HNO_{3}$
$(ii)$ $CH_{3}COOH$
(Atomic mass of $H = 1 \ u, N = 14 \ u, O = 16 \ u, C = 12 \ u$)
$(b)$ Calculate the formula unit mass of $CaCO_{3}$. (Atomic mass of $C = 12 \ u, Ca = 40 \ u, O = 16 \ u$)
$(c)$ Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
$(i)$ $HNO_{3}$
$(ii)$ $CH_{3}COOH$
(Atomic mass of $H = 1 \ u, N = 14 \ u, O = 16 \ u, C = 12 \ u$)
Medium
View SolutionWhich of the following correctly represents $360 \,g$ of water?
Medium
View SolutionVedclass Products
For Students
Vedclass Test Series
Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.
Start Free TrialFor Teachers
Exam Paper Generator
Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.
Try FreeFor Institutes
Online Exam Module
Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.
See Demo