For a satellite orbiting around the earth in a circular orbit,the ratio of potential energy to kinetic energy at the same height is

Two satellites $A$ and $B$,having a ratio of masses $3 : 1$,are in circular orbits of radius $r$ and $4r$ respectively. Calculate the ratio of the total mechanical energy of $A$ and $B$.

Binding energy of a revolving satellite at height $h$ is $3.5 \times 10^8 \ J$. Its potential energy is

Choose the correct alternative:
$(a)$ If the zero of potential energy is at infinity,the total energy of an orbiting satellite is negative of its kinetic/potential energy.
$(b)$ The energy required to launch an orbiting satellite out of Earth's gravitational influence is more/less than the energy required to project a stationary object at the same height (as the satellite) out of Earth's influence.

The additional kinetic energy to be provided to a satellite of mass $m$ revolving around a planet of mass $M$ to transfer it from a circular orbit of radius $R_1$ to another of radius $R_2$ $(R_2 > R_1)$ is:

$A$ particle of mass $m$ moves in a horizontal circle of radius $r$ under the influence of a centripetal force given by $F = -k/r^2$,where $k$ is a constant. Calculate the total energy of the particle.