From a point on the ground,the angles of elevation of the bottom and the top of a transmission tower fixed at the top of a $20 \, m$ high building are $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ respectively. Find the height of the tower.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Let $BC$ be the building,$AB$ be the transmission tower,and $D$ be the point on the ground from where the elevation angles are measured.
In $\triangle BCD$:
$\frac{BC}{CD} = \tan 45^{\circ}$
$\frac{20}{CD} = 1$
$CD = 20 \, m$
In $\triangle ACD$:
$\frac{AC}{CD} = \tan 60^{\circ}$
$\frac{AB + BC}{CD} = \sqrt{3}$
$\frac{AB + 20}{20} = \sqrt{3}$
$AB + 20 = 20\sqrt{3}$
$AB = 20\sqrt{3} - 20$
$AB = 20(\sqrt{3} - 1) \, m$
Therefore,the height of the transmission tower is $20(\sqrt{3} - 1) \, m$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$A$ circus artist is climbing a $20\, m$ long rope,which is tightly stretched and tied from the top of a vertical pole to the ground. Find the height of the pole,if the angle made by the rope with the ground level is $30^{\circ}$ (see figure). (in $m$)

The shadow of a tower standing on a level ground is found to be $40 \, m$ longer when the Sun's altitude is $30^{\circ}$ than when it is $60^{\circ} .$ Find the height of the tower.

As observed from the top of a $75 \, m$ high lighthouse from the sea-level,the angles of depression of two ships are $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$. If one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the lighthouse,find the distance between the two ships.

Difficult
View Solution

$A$ $TV$ tower stands vertically on a bank of a canal. From a point on the other bank directly opposite the tower,the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is $60^{\circ}$. From another point $20 \, m$ away from this point on the line joining this point to the foot of the tower,the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is $30^{\circ}$ (see figure). Find the height of the tower and the width of the canal.

Difficult
View Solution

An electrician has to repair an electric fault on a pole of height $5\, m$. She needs to reach a point $1.3\, m$ below the top of the pole to undertake the repair work (see figure). What should be the length of the ladder that she should use which,when inclined at an angle of $60^{\circ}$ to the horizontal,would enable her to reach the required position? Also,how far from the foot of the pole should she place the foot of the ladder? (You may take $\sqrt{3}=1.73$)

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo