Give reasons for the following:
$(a)$ We can store copper sulphate solution in a silver vessel but not silver nitrate solution in a copper vessel.
$(b)$ The reaction of zinc with dilute nitric acid does not produce hydrogen gas.
$(c)$ Food cans are coated with tin rather than zinc.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(A) We can store copper sulphate in a silver vessel because silver is less reactive than copper,so no displacement reaction occurs. However,we cannot store silver nitrate solution in a copper vessel because copper is more reactive than silver and will displace silver from its salt solution.
$Cu(s) + 2AgNO_{3}(aq) \rightarrow Cu(NO_{3})_{2}(aq) + 2Ag(s)$
$(b)$ Nitric acid $(HNO_{3})$ is a strong oxidizing agent. When zinc reacts with dilute $HNO_{3}$,the hydrogen gas produced is immediately oxidized to water $(H_{2}O)$,while the nitric acid itself gets reduced to nitrogen oxides like $N_{2}O$,$NO$,or $NO_{2}$.
$(c)$ Tin is less reactive than zinc. Zinc is more reactive and can easily react with organic acids present in food,potentially contaminating it. Tin provides a protective,non-reactive layer that preserves the food.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Which gas is useful for inhibiting bacterial growth?

Solder is an alloy of lead and tin. It has a:

What is the typical carat value of gold used in jewelry?

Food cans are coated with tin and not with zinc because:

Of the three metals $X, Y$ and $Z$,$X$ reacts with cold water,$Y$ with hot water,and $Z$ with steam only. Identify $X, Y$ and $Z$ and also arrange them in the order of increasing reactivity.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo