How are X-rays produced? | vedclass

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Question

(A) $X-$rays are produced when high-energy electrons,accelerated by a high potential difference,strike a metal target of high atomic number (such as t

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

By the rapid deceleration of high-energy electrons hitting a metal target.

Vedclass · Answer

(A) $X-$rays are produced when high-energy electrons,accelerated by a high potential difference,strike a metal target of high atomic number (such as tungsten).When these fast-moving electrons interact with the atoms of the target,they undergo rapid deceleration (braking radiation or Bremsstrahlung) or knock out inner-shell electrons,causing transitions that emit high-frequency electromagnetic radiation known as $X-$rays.

How are $X-$rays produced?

Similar Questions

The binding energy of the innermost electron in tungsten is $40 \, keV$. The energy of the characteristic $X$-rays emitted is:

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The wavelengths of $K_\alpha$ lines of two elements are $250 \, pm$ and $179 \, pm$, respectively. The number of elements between these two elements in the periodic table will be:

The energy of $X$-rays with a wavelength of $1.65 \, \mathring{A}$ is ............. $keV$ (Given: $h = 6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, J \cdot s$,$c = 3 \times 10^{8} \, m/s$,$1 \, eV = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, J$). (in $.5$)

The wavelength of the ${K_\alpha}$ line for an element of atomic number $29$ is $\lambda$. Then the wavelength of the ${K_\alpha}$ line for an element of atomic number $15$ is (Take Moseley's constant $b = 1$ for both elements).

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