Identify compound (Z) in the following reacti | vedclass

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Question

(C) The reaction sequence is as follows:$1$. Chlorobenzene reacts with $NaOH$ at $623 \ K$ and $300 \ atm$ pressure to form sodium phenoxide $(X)$.$2$

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$2,4,6-$Trinitrophenol (Picric acid)

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The reaction sequence is as follows:$1$. Chlorobenzene reacts with $NaOH$ at $623 \ K$ and $300 \ atm$ pressure to form sodium phenoxide $(X)$.$2$. Sodium phenoxide $(X)$ on acidification with $HCl$ gives phenol $(Y)$.$3$. Phenol $(Y)$ on treatment with concentrated $HNO_3$ undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution (nitration) to form $2,4,6$-trinitrophenol,commonly known as picric acid $(Z)$.

Identify compound $(Z)$ in the following reaction sequence.

Similar Questions

The acidic property of phenol can be explained when it is reacted with:

Explain how the $-OH$ group attached to the carbon of the benzene ring activates the benzene ring for electrophilic substitution reactions.

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Phenol is more acidic than:

Assertion: Phenol undergoes Kolbe reaction,ethanol does not.
Reason: Phenoxide ion is more basic than ethoxide ion.

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