Identify the true statements and choose the correct option accordingly.
$I.$ Blood vessel leading to the glomerulus is called efferent arteriole.
$II.$ Vasa-recta,peritubular capillaries and glomerulus,all have blood.
$III.$ Cortical nephrons have highly reduced vasa-recta.
$IV.$ Vasa-recta runs parallel to the Henle's loop in the juxta-medullary nephron.

  • A
    $I, II$ and $III$
  • B
    $I, II$ and $IV$
  • C
    $I, III$ and $IV$
  • D
    $II, III$ and $IV$

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Similar Questions

Cholera patients are given saline solution because .......

SubstanceGlomerular filtrateReabsorbedUrine
$(i)$ Proteins$2 \,g$$1.9 \,g$$0.1 \,g$
$(ii)$ Glucose$162 \,g$$162 \,g$$0 \,g$
$(iii)$ Urea$54 \,g$$24 \,g$$30 \,g$
$(iv)$ Creatinine$1.6 \,g$$0 \,g$$1.7 \,g$

$(a)$ Glucose is completely reabsorbed.
$(b)$ Urea is partially reabsorbed.
$(c)$ Proteins are secreted into urine.
$(d)$ Creatinine is secreted into urine.
Which of the following options,in view of the above statements,is correct?

Urea enters the nephron through . . . . . . .
$i$. Thicker segment of ascending limb of Henle's loop.
$ii$. Thinner segment of ascending limb of Henle's loop.
$iii$. Ultrafiltration into urinary space.
$iv$. Inner medullary segment of collecting tubule.
$v$. Outer medullary segment of collecting tubule.
Select the correct option.

Consider the following water conservation mechanisms:
$A.$ Nasal countercurrent mechanism
$B.$ Dependence on metabolic water
$C.$ Highly hypertonic urine
$D.$ Living more on protein-rich diet
The kangaroo rat living in the desert can survive without drinking water because of:

Match the items in Column-$I$ with those in Column-$II$.
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$(a)$ Podocytes$(i)$ Crystallised oxalates
$(b)$ Protonephridia$(ii)$ Annelids
$(c)$ Nephridia$(iii)$ Amphioxus
$(d)$ Renal calculi$(iv)$ Filtration slits

Select the correct option from the following:

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