If a $1 \ m$ solution of benzoic acid in benzene has a freezing point depression of $2.56 \ ^{\circ}C$ $(K_f = 5.12 \ ^{\circ}C \ kg \ mol^{-1})$ and a boiling point elevation of $2.53 \ ^{\circ}C$ $(K_b = 2.53 \ ^{\circ}C \ kg \ mol^{-1})$,select the correct statement$(s)$:
Statement $I$: There is dimer formation when undergoing freezing.
Statement $II$: There is no change when undergoing boiling.
Statement $III$: Reverse of $I$ and $II$.
Statement $IV$: Dimer formation in freezing and boiling state.

  • A
    $I, II$
  • B
    $II, III$
  • C
    $III, I$
  • D
    only $I$

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