If a lens is moved towards the object from a distance of $40 \,cm$ to $30 \,cm$,the magnification of the image remains the same (numerically). The focal length of the lens is ......... $cm$.

The power of an equi-concave lens is $-4.5 \ D$ and it is made of a material with a refractive index of $1.6$. The radius of curvature of the lens is: (in $cm$)

The slit of a collimator is illuminated by a source as shown in the adjoining figures. The distance between the slit $S$ and the collimating lens $L$ is equal to the focal length of the lens. The correct direction of the emergent beam will be as shown in figure:

Given below are two statements:
Statement $(I)$: When an object is placed at the centre of curvature of a concave lens,the image is formed at the centre of curvature of the lens on the other side.
Statement $(II)$: $A$ concave lens always forms a virtual and erect image.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The figure given below shows a beam of light converging at point $P.$ When a concave lens of focal length $16 \ cm$ is introduced in the path of the beam at a place $O$ shown by the dotted line such that $OP$ becomes the axis of the lens,the beam converges at a distance $x$ from the lens. The value of $x$ will be equal to.....$cm$.

The focal length of a thin lens made from a material of refractive index $1.5$ is $15 \ cm$. When it is placed in a liquid of refractive index $\frac{4}{3}$,its focal length will be $..........\ cm$.