If dichloromethane $(DCM)$ and water $(H_2O)$ are used for differential extraction,which one of the following statements is correct?

  • A
    $DCM$ and $H_2O$ would stay as lower and upper layer respectively in the $S.F$.
  • B
    $DCM$ and $H_2O$ will make turbid/colloidal mixture.
  • C
    $DCM$ and $H_2O$ would stay as upper and lower layer respectively in the separating funnel $(S.F)$.
  • D
    $DCM$ and $H_2O$ will be miscible clearly.

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Which of the following statements are correct?
$A$. Glycerol is purified by vacuum distillation because it decomposes at its normal boiling point.
$B$. Aniline is purified by steam distillation as it is immiscible in water.
$C$. Ethanol can be separated from an ethanol-water mixture by azeotropic distillation because it forms an azeotrope.
$D$. An organic compound is pure if the mixed $M.P.$ remains the same.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

State whether the following statements regarding steam distillation at reduced pressure are True or False:
$i$. It is used in the soap industry.
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$iv$. The liquid is decomposed.
$v$. The liquid is boiled at a low temperature.

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