If modulation index $\mu = \frac{1}{2}$ and $V_{m} = 2$,then $V_{c} = \, ?$

Match Column $A$ (layers in the ionosphere for skywave propagation) with Column $B$ (their height range).

Column $A$	Column $B$
$A$. $D$-layer	$I$. $250-400 \ km$
$B$. $E$-layer	$II$. $170-190 \ km$
$C$. $F_1$-layer	$III$. $95-120 \ km$
$D$. $F_2$-layer	$IV$. $65-75 \ km$

This question has Statement-$1$ and Statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement-$1$: Sky wave signals are used for long-distance radio communication. These signals are, in general, less stable than ground wave signals.
Statement-$2$: The state of the ionosphere varies from hour to hour, day to day, and season to season.

Given below in the left column are different modes of communication using the kinds of waves given in the right column.

$A$. Optical Fiber Communication	$P$. Ultrasound
$B$. Radar	$Q$. Infrared Light
$C$. Sonar	$R$. Microwaves
$D$. Mobile Phones	$S$. Radio Waves

From the options given below, find the most appropriate match between entries in the left and the right column.

Which of the following is true for communication via optical fiber?

If the length of an antenna is $150 \,cm$,the transmission frequency is . . . . . . $MHz$. (Speed of light in vacuum $= 3 \times 10^8 \,ms^{-1}$)