In a transistor,if $\frac{I_C}{I_E} = \alpha$ and $\frac{I_C}{I_B} = \beta$. If $\alpha$ varies between $\frac{20}{21}$ and $\frac{100}{101}$,then the value of $\beta$ lies between:

The angle of elevation of an object from a point $P$ on the level ground is $\alpha$. Moving $d$ metres on the ground towards the object,the angle of elevation is found to be $\beta$. Then the height (in metres) of the object is

The coordinate axes are rotated through an angle $135^{\circ}$. If the coordinates of a point $P$ in the new system are known to be $(4, -3)$,then the coordinates of $P$ in the original system are

The complex $[Pt(py)(NH_3)(Br)(Cl)]$ will have how many geometrical isomers?

If $\overrightarrow{a}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}-\hat{k}$ and $\overrightarrow{b}=\lambda \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}+\hat{k}$ and the orthogonal projection of $\overrightarrow{b}$ on $\overrightarrow{a}$ is $\frac{4}{3}(\hat{i}-\hat{j}-\hat{k})$, then $\lambda$ is equal to