In an examination,there are $1000$ boys and $800$ girls. $60 \%$ of boys and $40 \%$ of girls passed. The percentage of candidates that failed is: (in $\%$)

At an election,a candidate got elected by fetching $63 \%$ of the total votes. If $54982$ voters did not vote in favour of the elected candidate,what was the total number of votes polled?

The sum of two numbers is $\frac{23}{20}$ of the first number. The second number is what percent of the first?

Sashi has $Rs. 90000$ with him. He purchases a mobile,an iPad,and a laptop for $Rs. 15000$,$Rs. 13000$,and $Rs. 35000$ respectively and puts the remaining money in his bank account which pays $15 \%$ per annum compound interest. After $2$ years,he sells off the three items at $80 \%$ of their original price and also withdraws his entire money from the bank by closing the account. What is the total percentage change in his assets (in $\%$)?

If $60 \%$ of $A = 30 \%$ of $B$,$B = 40 \%$ of $C$ and $C = x \%$ of $A$,then the value of $x$ is:

The price of cooking oil has increased by $15 \%$. The percentage of reduction that a family should effect in the use of cooking oil so as not to increase the expenditure on this account is: