In the kinetic theory of gases,which of the following statements regarding elastic collisions of the molecules is wrong?

  • A
    Kinetic energy is lost in collisions.
  • B
    Kinetic energy remains constant in collisions.
  • C
    Momentum is conserved in collisions.
  • D
    Pressure of the gas remains constant in collisions.

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An ideal gas is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The number of degrees of freedom of a molecule of the gas is $n$. The internal energy of one mole of the gas is $U_n$ and the speed of sound in the gas is $v_n$. At a fixed temperature and pressure,which of the following is the correct option?

According to the kinetic theory of gases,which of the following statements are correct?
$A$. The motion of the gas molecules freezes at $0^{\circ} C$.
$B$. The mean free path of gas molecules decreases if the density of molecules is increased.
$C$. The mean free path of gas molecules increases if temperature is increased keeping pressure constant.
$D$. Average kinetic energy per molecule per degree of freedom is $\frac{3}{2} k_{B} T$ (for monoatomic gases).
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Which graph represents the variation of $PV$ with $V$ for a fixed mass of an ideal gas at constant temperature?

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