In the following scheme of reaction,X, Y and | vedclass

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(C) The given reaction scheme shows three different reactions of ethyl chloride $(C_2H_5Cl)$:$1$. The conversion of $C_2H_5Cl$ to $C_2H_5F$ is a Swart

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$Hg_2F_2$,alcoholic $KOH$ and $Na$ in dry ether

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The given reaction scheme shows three different reactions of ethyl chloride $(C_2H_5Cl)$:$1$. The conversion of $C_2H_5Cl$ to $C_2H_5F$ is a Swarts reaction,which uses a metallic fluoride like $Hg_2F_2$ or $AgF$. Thus,$X = Hg_2F_2$.$2$. The conversion of $C_2H_5Cl$ to ethene $(CH_2=CH_2)$ is a dehydrohalogenation reaction,which occurs in the presence of alcoholic $KOH$. Thus,$Y = 	ext{alcoholic } KOH$.$3$. The conversion of $C_2H_5Cl$ to butane $(C_4H_{10})$ is a Wurtz reaction,which uses $Na$ in dry ether. Thus,$Z = Na 	ext{ in dry ether}$.Therefore,the correct sequence is $Hg_2F_2$,alcoholic $KOH$ and $Na$ in dry ether.

In the following scheme of reaction,$X, Y$ and $Z$ respectively are:

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