(B) Hydrogen ions $(H^{+})$ cannot exist independently in an aqueous solution because they are highly reactive. They immediately combine with water $(

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As $H_{3}O^{+}$ (hydronium) ions

(B) Hydrogen ions $(H^{+})$ cannot exist independently in an aqueous solution because they are highly reactive. They immediately combine with water $(H_{2}O)$ molecules to form hydronium ions $(H_{3}O^{+})$. Therefore,hydrogen ions are always represented as $H^{+}(aq)$ or as hydronium ions $(H_{3}O^{+})$.