Integrate the function: $\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x-1)(x-2)}}$

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
We need to evaluate the integral $I = \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{(x-1)(x-2)}} dx$.
First,expand the expression inside the square root:
$(x-1)(x-2) = x^2 - 3x + 2$.
Complete the square for the quadratic expression:
$x^2 - 3x + 2 = (x^2 - 3x + \frac{9}{4}) - \frac{9}{4} + 2 = (x - \frac{3}{2})^2 - \frac{1}{4} = (x - \frac{3}{2})^2 - (\frac{1}{2})^2$.
Substitute this back into the integral:
$I = \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{(x - \frac{3}{2})^2 - (\frac{1}{2})^2}} dx$.
Let $t = x - \frac{3}{2}$,then $dt = dx$.
Using the standard integral formula $\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{t^2 - a^2}} dt = \log |t + \sqrt{t^2 - a^2}| + C$:
$I = \log |(x - \frac{3}{2}) + \sqrt{(x - \frac{3}{2})^2 - (\frac{1}{2})^2}| + C$.
Simplifying the expression inside the square root back to the original form:
$I = \log |(x - \frac{3}{2}) + \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 2}| + C$,where $C$ is an arbitrary constant.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$\int \frac{x^2+1}{x^4-x^2+1} \, dx =$

If $\int \frac{1 + \sqrt{\tan x}}{\sin 2x} dx = A \log \tan x + B \sqrt{\tan x} + C$ then $4A - B =$

The integral $16 \int \limits_1^2 \frac{d x}{x^3(x^2+2)^2}$ is equal to

Let $\beta(m, n) = \int_0^1 x^{m-1}(1-x)^{n-1} dx$,where $m, n > 0$. If $\int_0^1 (1-x^{10})^{20} dx = a \times \beta(b, c)$,then $100(a+b+c)$ equals:

Integrate the function: $\frac{1}{\sqrt{9x^{2}+6x+5}}$

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo