The intra-aortic balloon pump is inflated by:

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(C) The intra-aortic balloon pump $(IABP)$ is a mechanical device that helps the heart pump blood. It consists of a balloon that is placed in the aort

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Helium

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(C) The intra-aortic balloon pump $(IABP)$ is a mechanical device that helps the heart pump blood. It consists of a balloon that is placed in the aorta. This balloon is connected through a tube to an external console that inflates and deflates it using $Helium$ gas. $Helium$ is preferred because it has low density and high diffusivity,which allows for rapid inflation and deflation cycles,and it is also safer in the event of a balloon rupture as it is inert and easily absorbed by the blood.

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