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(A) $16S$ $rRNA$ and $23S$ $rRNA$ are components of the bacterial ribosome. Specifically,$23S$ $rRNA$ acts as a ribozyme (peptidyl transferase) in bac

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Catalytic $RNA$ in bacteria - $16S$ $rRNA$ and $23S$ $rRNA$ as ribozyme.

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(A) $16S$ $rRNA$ and $23S$ $rRNA$ are components of the bacterial ribosome. Specifically,$23S$ $rRNA$ acts as a ribozyme (peptidyl transferase) in bacteria,which catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds during protein synthesis.$Val$ operon does not exist; operons are characteristic of prokaryotes,not eukaryotes.Sanger method is primarily used for $DNA$ sequencing,not protein sequencing.$VNTR$ stands for Variable Number Tandem Repeats,which are repetitive $DNA$ sequences found in the genome,not specifically introns.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$a.$ Termination	$i.$ Aminoacyl $t-RNA$ synthetase
$b.$ Translation	$ii.$ Okazaki fragments
$c.$ Transcription	$iii.$ $GTP$ dependent release factor
$d.$ $DNA$ replication	$iv.$ $RNA$ polymerase

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