Match the columns:
Column-$I$ Column-$II$ $(a)$ $TYPHOID$ $(1)$ $HIV$ $(b)$ $MALARIA$ $(2)$ $RHINO$ $VIRUS$ $(c)$ $COMMON$ $COLD$ $(3)$ $SALMONELLA$ $(d)$ $PNEUMONIA$ $(4)$ $PLASMODIUM$ $(e)$ $AIDS$ $(5)$ $HAEMOPHILUS$ $INFLUENZAE$
| Column-$I$ | Column-$II$ |
|---|---|
| $(a)$ $TYPHOID$ | $(1)$ $HIV$ |
| $(b)$ $MALARIA$ | $(2)$ $RHINO$ $VIRUS$ |
| $(c)$ $COMMON$ $COLD$ | $(3)$ $SALMONELLA$ |
| $(d)$ $PNEUMONIA$ | $(4)$ $PLASMODIUM$ |
| $(e)$ $AIDS$ | $(5)$ $HAEMOPHILUS$ $INFLUENZAE$ |
(A) $(a-3), (b-4), (c-2), (d-5), (e-1)$
Detailed explanation:
- $(a)$ $TYPHOID$ is caused by the bacterium $Salmonella$ $typhi$.
- $(b)$ $MALARIA$ is caused by the protozoan $Plasmodium$.
- $(c)$ $COMMON$ $COLD$ is caused by $Rhino$ $viruses$.
- $(d)$ $PNEUMONIA$ is caused by $Streptococcus$ $pneumoniae$ or $Haemophilus$ $influenzae$.
- $(e)$ $AIDS$ is caused by the $Human$ $Immunodeficiency$ $Virus$ $(HIV)$.
Detailed explanation:
- $(a)$ $TYPHOID$ is caused by the bacterium $Salmonella$ $typhi$.
- $(b)$ $MALARIA$ is caused by the protozoan $Plasmodium$.
- $(c)$ $COMMON$ $COLD$ is caused by $Rhino$ $viruses$.
- $(d)$ $PNEUMONIA$ is caused by $Streptococcus$ $pneumoniae$ or $Haemophilus$ $influenzae$.
- $(e)$ $AIDS$ is caused by the $Human$ $Immunodeficiency$ $Virus$ $(HIV)$.
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