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(B) The human spinal nerves are categorized based on their location along the vertebral column:$1$. Cervical nerves: There are $8$ pairs of cervical n

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$(a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)$

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(B) The human spinal nerves are categorized based on their location along the vertebral column:$1$. Cervical nerves: There are $8$ pairs of cervical nerves $(C1-C8)$.$2$. Thoracic nerves: There are $12$ pairs of thoracic nerves $(T1-T12)$.$3$. Lumbar nerves: There are $5$ pairs of lumbar nerves $(L1-L5)$.$4$. Sacral nerves: There are $5$ pairs of sacral nerves $(S1-S5)$.$5$. Coccygeal nerves: There is $1$ pair of coccygeal nerves.Matching these with the given columns:$(a)$ Cervical nerves = $(iv) \; 8$ pairs$(b)$ Thoracic nerves = $(iii) \; 12$ pairs$(c)$ Lumbar nerves = $(i) \; 5$ pairs$(d)$ Coccygeal nerves = $(ii) \; 1$ pairTherefore,the correct matching is $(a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)$.

List-$I$	List-$II$
$A.$ Pons	$I.$ Provides additional space for neurons,regulates posture and balance.
$B.$ Hypothalamus	$II.$ Controls respiration and gastric secretions.
$C.$ Medulla	$III.$ Connects different regions of the brain.
$D.$ Cerebellum	$IV.$ Neurosecretory cells.

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Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Cervical nerves	$(i) \; 5$ pairs
$(b)$ Thoracic nerves	$(ii) \; 1$ pair
$(c)$ Lumbar nerves	$(iii) \; 12$ pairs
$(d)$ Coccygeal nerves	$(iv) \; 8$ pairs