What is a dispersive medium?

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(N/A) dispersive medium is a medium in which the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. In the context of optics,a dispersive medium is one where the refractive index $n$ varies with the wavelength $\lambda$ of light. As a result,different colors (wavelengths) of light travel at different speeds through the medium,causing them to refract at different angles. $A$ classic example of a dispersive medium is glass or water,which causes white light to split into its constituent colors (dispersion) when passing through a prism.

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If the refractive indices of crown glass for red,yellow,and violet colours are respectively $\mu_r$,$\mu_y$,and $\mu_v$,then the dispersive power of this glass would be

When white light enters a prism,it gets split into its constituent colours. This is due to

The refractive indices of red,yellow,and violet colors for a prism are $1.5140, 1.5170$,and $1.5318$ respectively. Calculate the dispersive power of this prism. For a second prism,the refractive indices for red,yellow,and violet colors are $1.6434, 1.6499$,and $1.6852$ respectively. Calculate the dispersive power of the second prism.

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The Cauchy's dispersion formula is:

The dispersion for a medium of wavelength $\lambda$ is $D$. Then,the dispersion for the wavelength $2\lambda$ will be:

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