The modern periodic table is based on the atomic number of the elements. The experiment which proved the significance of the atomic number was:

  • A
    Millikan's oil drop experiment
  • B
    Moseley's work on $X$-ray spectra
  • C
    Bragg's work on $X$-ray diffraction
  • D
    Discovery of $X$-rays by Rontgen

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Match the following and select the correct option.
List-$I$ List-$II$
$(1)$ Lothar Meyer $(A)$ First to present a periodic table showing correct arrangement up to Calcium.
$(2)$ $A$.$E$.$B$. de Chancourtois $(B)$ Arranged elements in horizontal and vertical rows based on atomic weight.
$(3)$ Newlands $(C)$ Discovered the element with atomic number $101$.
$(4)$ Seaborg $(D)$ Suggested that arrangement based on atomic weight is an important concept in the periodic table.
$(E)$ Presented the first possible periodic table.
$(F)$ Arranged elements into groups of three.
$(G)$ Law of Octaves.

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