Monohalides on reacting with alcoholic KOH gi | vedclass

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(B) The reaction of monohalides (alkyl halides) with alcoholic $KOH$ is a dehydrohalogenation reaction. This reaction involves the elimination of a hy

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Alkenes

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(B) The reaction of monohalides (alkyl halides) with alcoholic $KOH$ is a dehydrohalogenation reaction. This reaction involves the elimination of a hydrogen atom from the $\beta$-carbon and a halogen atom from the $\alpha$-carbon,resulting in the formation of an alkene. For example: $CH_3-CH_2-Cl \xrightarrow{	ext{alc. } KOH} CH_2=CH_2 + KCl + H_2O$.

Monohalides on reacting with alcoholic $KOH$ give

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