Monomers are converted to polymer by

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(D) The process of converting monomers into polymers is known as polymerization. Polymerization can occur through various mechanisms,such as addition

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None of these

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(D) The process of converting monomers into polymers is known as polymerization. Polymerization can occur through various mechanisms,such as addition polymerization (as shown in the image,which involves the formation of a carbocation intermediate via protonation) or condensation polymerization. However,the general term for the reaction between monomers to form a polymer is polymerization. Given the options,none of the specific mechanisms listed (Hydrolysis,Condensation,Protonation) universally describe all polymerization processes. Since the provided image specifically depicts an addition polymerization mechanism initiated by protonation,and none of the options perfectly describe the general process of polymerization,the most appropriate choice among the given options is $D$.

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