Observe the following reactions. Identify the | vedclass

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(D) Let us analyze the hybridization of the underlined atoms in each reaction:$A$) $NH_3 + H^{+} \rightarrow NH_4^{+}$: In $NH_3$,$N$ is $sp^3$ hybrid

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$XeF_6 + H_2 O \rightarrow \underline{Xe}OF_4 + 2 HF$

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(D) Let us analyze the hybridization of the underlined atoms in each reaction:$A$) $NH_3 + H^{+} \rightarrow NH_4^{+}$: In $NH_3$,$N$ is $sp^3$ hybridized. In $NH_4^{+}$,$N$ is also $sp^3$ hybridized.$B$) $PCl_3 + 3 H_2 O \rightarrow H_3PO_3 + 3 HCl$: In $PCl_3$,$P$ is $sp^3$ hybridized. In $H_3PO_3$ (phosphorous acid),$P$ is also $sp^3$ hybridized.$C$) $NaNO_3 + H_2 SO_4 \rightarrow NaHSO_4 + HNO_3$: In $NaNO_3$,$N$ is $sp^2$ hybridized. In $HNO_3$,$N$ is also $sp^2$ hybridized.$D$) $XeF_6 + H_2 O \rightarrow XeOF_4 + 2 HF$: In $XeF_6$,$Xe$ is $sp^3d^3$ hybridized (distorted octahedral). In $XeOF_4$,$Xe$ is $sp^3d^2$ hybridized (square pyramidal). Thus,the hybridization changes from $sp^3d^3$ to $sp^3d^2$.

Observe the following reactions. Identify the reaction in which the hybridisation of the underlined atom is changed.

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