The occurrence of diuresis following saline i | vedclass

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Question

(C) When saline solution is ingested,the osmolarity of the blood increases. This increase in blood osmolarity is detected by osmoreceptors in the hypo

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Suppression of $ADH$ release

Vedclass · Answer

(C) When saline solution is ingested,the osmolarity of the blood increases. This increase in blood osmolarity is detected by osmoreceptors in the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus then signals the posterior pituitary gland to suppress the release of $ADH$ (Antidiuretic Hormone),also known as vasopressin. $A$ decrease in $ADH$ levels reduces the permeability of the distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts to water,leading to decreased water reabsorption and increased urine production,a process known as diuresis.

The occurrence of diuresis following saline ingestion is due to:

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Vasopressin stimulates the reabsorption of water and the reduction of urine secretion. Hence,vasopressin is also called:

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