On applying an external magnetic field to a ferromagnetic substance,the domains:

  • A
    align in the direction of the magnetic field
  • B
    align in the direction opposite to the magnetic field
  • C
    remain unaffected
  • D
    None of the above

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Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: The diamagnetic property depends on temperature.
Statement $II$: The induced magnetic dipole moment in a diamagnetic sample is always opposite to the magnetizing field.
In the light of the given statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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$A$ sample of paramagnetic salt contains $20 \times 10^{24}$ atomic dipoles each of dipole moment $1.5 \times 10^{-23} \ J \ T^{-1}$. The sample is placed under a homogeneous magnetic field of $0.84 \ T$,and cooled to a temperature of $4.2 \ K$. The degree of magnetic saturation achieved is equal to $15 \%$. What is the total dipole moment (approximate) of the sample for a magnetic field of $0.98 \ T$ and a temperature of $2.8 \ K$? (Assume Curie's law).

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