One atomic mass unit is equivalent to ....... | vedclass

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(D) $1\, amu$ is defined as $1/12$ of the mass of a carbon-$12$ atom.Using Einstein's mass-energy equivalence relation,$E = mc^2$,where $m = 1.660539

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$931.5$

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(D) $1\, amu$ is defined as $1/12$ of the mass of a carbon-$12$ atom.Using Einstein's mass-energy equivalence relation,$E = mc^2$,where $m = 1.660539 	imes 10^{-27}\, kg$ and $c = 2.99792458 	imes 10^8\, m/s$:$E = (1.660539 	imes 10^{-27}\, kg) 	imes (2.99792458 	imes 10^8\, m/s)^2$$E \approx 1.4924 	imes 10^{-10}\, J$To convert this energy into $MeV$,we divide by $1.60218 	imes 10^{-13}\, J/MeV$:$E = \frac{1.4924 	imes 10^{-10}}{1.60218 	imes 10^{-13}}\, MeV \approx 931.5\, MeV$.Therefore,$1\, amu$ is equivalent to approximately $931.5\, MeV$ of energy.

One atomic mass unit is equivalent to .............. $MeV$ energy.

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Explain the following forms and principles of energy:
$(a)$ The Equivalence of Mass and Energy
$(b)$ Nuclear Energy
$(c)$ The Principle of Conservation of Energy

Nucleus $A$ having $Z=17$ and an equal number of protons and neutrons has $1.2 \, MeV$ binding energy per nucleon. Another nucleus $B$ of $Z=12$ has a total of $26$ nucleons and $1.8 \, MeV$ binding energy per nucleon. The difference in binding energy of $B$ and $A$ will be $........... \, MeV$.

The graph of binding energy per nucleon $B_N$ versus mass number $A$ is given. In which process will energy be released?

Draw conclusions from the two main features of the graph of binding energy per nucleon versus the atomic mass number $(A)$.

The binding energy of a nucleus is a measure of its

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