One mole of an ideal gas at an initial temperature of $T$ $K$ does $6R$ of work adiabatically. If the ratio of specific heats of this gas at constant pressure and at constant volume is $5/3$,the final temperature of the gas will be $(R=8.31 \ J \ mole^{-1} \ K^{-1})$.

In an adiabatic expansion of a gas, the initial and final temperatures are $T_1$ and $T_2$ respectively. Then, the change in internal energy of the gas is:
$[R = \text{gas constant}, \gamma = \text{adiabatic ratio}]$

The temperature of a hypothetical gas increases to $\sqrt{2}$ times when compressed adiabatically to half the volume. Its equation can be written as

The equation of state of $n$ moles of a non-ideal gas can be approximated by the equation $\left(p+\frac{n^2 a}{V^2}\right)(V-n b)=n R T$,where $a$ and $b$ are constant characteristics of the gas. Which of the following can represent the equation of a quasistatic adiabat for this gas? (Assume that $C_V$,the molar heat capacity at constant volume,is independent of temperature.)

An engine takes in $5$ moles of air at $20\,^{\circ}C$ and $1\,atm$,and compresses it adiabatically to $1/10^{\text{th}}$ of the original volume. Assuming air to be a diatomic ideal gas made up of rigid molecules,the change in its internal energy during this process is $X\,kJ$. The value of $X$ to the nearest integer is

In a thermodynamic system,$\Delta U$ represents the increase in internal energy and $W$ represents the work done by the system. Which of the following statements is true?