o-Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than p | vedclass

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Question

(B) In $o-$nitrophenol,the $-OH$ group forms an intramolecular hydrogen bond with the adjacent nitro group. This makes the $-OH$ group unavailable for

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$o-$Nitrophenol shows intramolecular $H-$bonding.

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(B) In $o-$nitrophenol,the $-OH$ group forms an intramolecular hydrogen bond with the adjacent nitro group. This makes the $-OH$ group unavailable for intermolecular hydrogen bonding with water molecules. Consequently,$o-$nitrophenol exhibits lower solubility in water compared to $m-$ and $p-$nitrophenols,which form intermolecular hydrogen bonds with water.

$o-$Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than $p-$ and $m-$nitrophenols because:

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