(B) The process of reverse transcription was discovered by Howard Temin and David Baltimore in the $1970s$. It was first observed in the Rous sarcoma

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(B) The process of reverse transcription was discovered by Howard Temin and David Baltimore in the $1970s$. It was first observed in the Rous sarcoma virus $(RSV)$,which is an $RNA$ virus. These viruses possess an enzyme called reverse transcriptase,which allows them to synthesize $DNA$ from an $RNA$ template.