The product of the reaction is:

What is the correct order of increasing acidity for the following compounds?
$I$: Phenol
$II$: Cyclohexanol
$III$: Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid
$IV$: Ethynylcyclohexane

Which of the following reactions produce carboxylic acids?
$(a)$ $MnO_2$ with $CH_3COCH_3$
$(b)$ $Ph-CCl_3 \xrightarrow[(ii) H_2O/H^+]{(i) aq. NaOH} PhCOOH$
$(c)$ $C_2H_5Br \xrightarrow[(iii) H_2O/H^+]{(i) Mg, (ii) CO_2} C_2H_5COOH$
$(d)$ $CH_3CH=CHCH_3 \xrightarrow[\Delta]{K_2Cr_2O_7/H_2SO_4} 2CH_3COOH$

Describe the following:
$(i)$ Acetylation
$(ii)$ Cannizzaro reaction
$(iii)$ Cross aldol condensation
$(iv)$ Decarboxylation

Give the conversion of the following:
$(i)$ Phthalimide from $o-xylene$
$(ii)$ Ethanol from Ethanoic anhydride

What is the correct order of acidic strength for the following compounds: $(a)$ Phenol,$(b)$ $p$-methylphenol,$(c)$ $p$-methylbenzoic acid,and $(d)$ Benzoic acid?