Prove that the number $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}$ is irrational.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Let us assume,to the contrary,that $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}$ is a rational number. Let $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7} = r$,where $r$ is a rational number.
Squaring both sides,we get: $(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})^2 = r^2$.
$3 + 7 + 2\sqrt{21} = r^2$.
$10 + 2\sqrt{21} = r^2$.
$2\sqrt{21} = r^2 - 10$.
$\sqrt{21} = \frac{r^2 - 10}{2}$.
Since $r$ is a rational number,$r^2$ is also a rational number. Therefore,$\frac{r^2 - 10}{2}$ is a rational number.
This implies that $\sqrt{21}$ is a rational number.
However,we know that $\sqrt{21}$ is an irrational number because $21$ is not a perfect square.
This is a contradiction to our assumption that $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}$ is rational.
Therefore,our assumption is false,and $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}$ must be an irrational number.

Explore More

Similar Questions

The decimal expansion of $\frac{9}{1600}$ will terminate after $\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots$ digits.

Euclid's division lemma states that for two positive integers $a$ and $b,$ there exist unique integers $q$ and $r$ such that $a = bq + r,$ where $r$ must satisfy

For some integer $m$,every even integer is of the form

Prove that,if $a$ and $b$ are odd positive integers,then $a^{2} + b^{2}$ is even but not divisible by $4$.

Difficult
View Solution

For some integer $q$,every odd integer is of the form

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo