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(D) Mesosomes are specialized membranous structures formed by the extensions of the plasma membrane into the cell in the form of vesicles,tubules,and

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$i, iv$ correct

Vedclass · Answer

(D) Mesosomes are specialized membranous structures formed by the extensions of the plasma membrane into the cell in the form of vesicles,tubules,and lamellae.Statement $(i)$ is correct: Mesosomes are indeed extensions of the plasma membrane.Statement $(ii)$ is incorrect: Mesosomes can exist in the form of vesicles,tubules,and lamellae,not just spheres.Statement $(iii)$ is incorrect: While mesosomes help in cell wall formation,they assist in $DNA$ replication and distribution to daughter cells,not $RNA$ synthesis.Statement $(iv)$ is correct: They help in respiration,secretion processes,and increasing the surface area of the plasma membrane.Therefore,statements $(i)$ and $(iv)$ are correct.

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