Region $I$ and $II$ are separated by a spherical surface of radius $25\, \text{cm}$. An object is kept in region $I$ at a distance of $40\, \text{cm}$ from the surface. The distance of the image from the surface is $.....\, \text{cm}$.

$A$ quarter cylinder of radius $R$ and refractive index $1.5$ is placed on a table. $A$ point object $P$ is kept at a distance of $mR$ from it. Find the value of $m$ for which a ray from $P$ will emerge parallel to the table as shown in the figure.

Two identical glass rods $S_1$ and $S_2$ (refractive index $= 1.5$) have one convex end of radius of curvature $10 \ cm$. They are placed with the curved surfaces at a distance $d$ as shown in the figure,with their axes (shown by the dashed line) aligned. When a point source of light $P$ is placed inside rod $S_1$ on its axis at a distance of $50 \ cm$ from the curved face,the light rays emanating from it are found to be parallel to the axis inside $S_2$. The distance $d$ is (in $cm$)

$A$ clear transparent glass sphere $(\mu=1.5)$ of radius $R$ is immersed in a liquid of refractive index $1.25$. $A$ parallel beam of light incident on it will converge to a point. The distance of this point from the center will be

$A$ curved surface of radius $R$ separates two media of refractive indices $\mu_1$ and $\mu_2$ as shown in figures $A$ and $B$. Identify the correct statement$(s)$ related to the formation of images of a real object $O$ placed at distance $x$ from the pole of the concave surface,as shown in figure $B$.

The given figure shows a ray of light passing through two media having refractive indices $4/3$ and $3/2$ respectively. The ratio of times taken by the ray in traversing the distances $AB$ and $BC$ is