Show that the points $A (-2 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+5 \hat{k})$,$B (\hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k})$ and $C (7 \hat{i}-\hat{k})$ are collinear.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) We have the position vectors of points $A$,$B$,and $C$ as $\vec{a} = -2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 5\hat{k}$,$\vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$,and $\vec{c} = 7\hat{i} - \hat{k}$.
First,we calculate the vectors $\vec{AB}$ and $\vec{BC}$:
$\vec{AB} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} = (1 - (-2))\hat{i} + (2 - 3)\hat{j} + (3 - 5)\hat{k} = 3\hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2\hat{k}$
$\vec{BC} = \vec{c} - \vec{b} = (7 - 1)\hat{i} + (0 - 2)\hat{j} + (-1 - 3)\hat{k} = 6\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 4\hat{k}$
Observe that $\vec{BC} = 2(3\hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2\hat{k}) = 2\vec{AB}$.
Since $\vec{BC}$ is a scalar multiple of $\vec{AB}$ and they share a common point $B$,the vectors are parallel and the points $A$,$B$,and $C$ must be collinear.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Which of the following vectors is equally inclined with the coordinate axes?

Let $\vec{i}+\vec{j}+\vec{k}$, $a_1 \vec{i}+b_1 \vec{j}+c_1 \vec{k}$, $a_2 \vec{i}+b_2 \vec{j}+c_2 \vec{k}$, and $a_3 \vec{i}+b_3 \vec{j}+c_3 \vec{k}$ be the position vectors of the points $A, B, C, D$ respectively. The position vector of the centroid of the triangular face $BCD$ is $\frac{2}{3}(\vec{i}+\vec{j}+\vec{k})$. If $\alpha \vec{i}+\beta \vec{j}+\gamma \vec{k}$ is the position vector of the centroid of the tetrahedron $ABCD$, then find the value of $2 \alpha+\beta+\gamma$.

If $G$ is the centroid of the $\triangle ABC$,then $\vec{GA} + \vec{GB} + \vec{GC}$ is equal to

If a unit vector $\vec{a}$ makes angles $\frac{\pi}{3}$ with $\hat{i}$,$\frac{\pi}{4}$ with $\hat{j}$ and an acute angle $\theta$ with $\hat{k}$,then find $\theta$ and the components of $\vec{a}$.

If $\vec{a} = 4\hat{i} + 3\hat{j}$ and $\vec{b} = 2\hat{i} + \lambda\hat{j}$ are parallel vectors,then the value of $\lambda$ is:

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo