Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of hi | vedclass

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(D) Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of long-chain fatty acids,typically containing more than $12$ carbon atoms,such as stearic,oleic,and palmi

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$12$

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(D) Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of long-chain fatty acids,typically containing more than $12$ carbon atoms,such as stearic,oleic,and palmitic acids.These are prepared by heating fats or oils with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution,a process known as saponification.The reaction is as follows:$CH_2(OCOC_{17}H_{35})CH(OCOC_{17}H_{35})CH_2(OCOC_{17}H_{35}) + 3NaOH$ $\rightarrow 3C_{17}H_{35}COONa + CH_2(OH)CH(OH)CH_2(OH)$

Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of higher fatty acids,containing a number of carbon atoms greater than:

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