State True or False for the following statements:
$(i)$ The volatile liquid is purified by fractional distillation or simple distillation.
$(ii)$ Two liquids are separated by fractional distillation.
$(iii)$ Liquids with a small difference in boiling points are separated by fractional distillation.
$(iv)$ Liquids with a large difference in boiling points are separated by fractional distillation.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) $(i) \text{ False, } (ii) \text{ False, } (iii) \text{ True, } (iv) \text{ False}$.
Explanation:
$(i)$ Volatile liquids are purified by distillation,but the choice between simple and fractional depends on the boiling point difference.
$(ii)$ Two liquids can be separated by simple or fractional distillation depending on their boiling points,not just fractional.
$(iii)$ Fractional distillation is specifically used when the boiling point difference is small (less than $20 \ K$).
$(iv)$ Liquids with a large difference in boiling points are separated by simple distillation,not fractional.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$A$ mixture of three compounds $A, B, C$ is passed through a column of $Al_2O_3$ by using alcohol as eluant. The order in which they are eluted out of the column is $C, B, A$. Which of the following statements is true?

From the figure of column chromatography given below,identify the incorrect statements.
$A.$ Compound '$c$' is more polar than '$a$' and '$b$'
$B.$ Compound '$a$' is least polar
$C.$ Compound '$b$' comes out of the column before '$c$' and after '$a$'
$D.$ Compound '$a$' spends more time in the column
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-

Which of the following statements about $TLC$ are correct?
$(i)$ Glycine is identified on $TLC$ plate due to its colour.
$(ii)$ Amino acids can be detected by spraying the $TLC$ plate with $Ninhydrin$ solution.
$(iii)$ The retardation factor $(R_f)$ is the ratio of the distance travelled by the solute to that of the solvent from the base line.
$(iv)$ Sodium chloride is commonly used as an adsorbent.

Write the applications of chromatography.

Which of the following statements is correct for paper chromatography?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo