Steam of mass $60 \ g$ at a temperature $100^{\circ} C$ is mixed with water of mass $360 \ g$ at a temperature $40^{\circ} C$. The ratio of the masses of steam and water in equilibrium is (Latent heat of steam is $540 \ cal \ g^{-1}$ and specific heat capacity of water is $1 \ cal \ g^{-1} {}^{\circ} C^{-1}$)

  • A
    $1: 20$
  • B
    $1: 10$
  • C
    $1: 5$
  • D
    $1: 3$

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$5 \ g$ of ice at $-30^{\circ} C$ and $20 \ g$ of water at $35^{\circ} C$ are mixed together in a calorimeter. The final temperature of the mixture is (Neglect heat capacity of the calorimeter,specific heat capacity of ice $= 0.5 \ cal \ g^{-1} {}^{\circ} C^{-1}$,latent heat of fusion of ice $= 80 \ cal \ g^{-1}$,and specific heat capacity of water $= 1 \ cal \ g^{-1} {}^{\circ} C^{-1}$). (in $^{\circ} C$)

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