The IUPAC name of the following structure CH_ | vedclass

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(B) The given structure is $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CO-CH_2-CH_2OH$. According to $IUPAC$ priority rules,the ketone group $(>C=O)$ has higher priority than the

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$1-$hydroxy-$4-$methylpentan-$3-$one

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The given structure is $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CO-CH_2-CH_2OH$. According to $IUPAC$ priority rules,the ketone group $(>C=O)$ has higher priority than the alcohol group $(-OH)$. Therefore,the principal functional group is the ketone,and the suffix is $-one$. The alcohol group is treated as a substituent named 'hydroxy'. Numbering the parent chain of $5$ carbons from the right side gives the alcohol group the lowest locant $(1)$ and the ketone group the locant $(3)$. The methyl group is at position $4$. Thus,the $IUPAC$ name is $1-$hydroxy-$4-$methylpentan-$3-$one.

The $IUPAC$ name of the following structure $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CO-CH_2-CH_2OH$ is

Similar Questions

Give the structural formula of the following:
$(i)$ Ethyne
$(ii)$ Ethanenitrile
$(iii)$ Ethanoyl chloride
$(iv)$ Ethyl ethanoate

Provide the $IUPAC$ name of the given compound.

The $IUPAC$ name of the following compound is:
$CH_3-CH(C_2H_5)-C(CH_3)(C_4H_9)-CH_3$

The $IUPAC$ name of the following compound is $CH_3-CH(C_6H_5)-CH_2-CH_3$:

$IUPAC$ name of the given structure is:

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